dumnonia

Monday, 31 December 2012

Bristol heart surgery scandal in the 1990s

Mother holds heart babies protest in Bristol
Marie EdwardsMarie Edwards founded the Fragile Angels group to raise awareness of safe children's heart surgery

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A mother whose baby died during the Bristol heart surgery scandal in the 1990s has staged a peaceful protest.
Marie Edwards has marked what would have been her daughter Jazmine's 20th birthday with a demonstration outside Bristol's children's hospital.
She is calling for improvements at the hospital after a damning report from the Care Quality Commission in October.
The NHS Trust said it had "responded immediately" to the CQC inspection and awaited results from a further visit.
The CQC report found the trust had failed to meet safety standards for staffing levels, training and support, and patient welfare.
Following the inspection the trust announced it was to reduce the number of heart operations carried out at the children's hospital.
'Fears'
This has added to the concerns of Miss Edwards, from Rimpton in Somerset, who believes that tighter checks on the results of child heart surgery in Bristol and at other specialist units, are needed.
Her daughter Jazmine died in June 1993 five-and-a half-months after heart surgery at the Bristol Royal Infirmary.
Ten years later a report concluded that between 30 and 35 children who underwent heart surgery at the hospital between 1991 and 1995 died unnecessarily as a result of sub-standard care.
baby Jazmine EdwardsJazmine Edwards died in June 1993, five-and-a half-months after heart surgery
Miss Edwards went on to found the group Fragile Angels which aims to raise awareness about children's heart surgery.
"The reason that I am campaigning on this day, at this location, is due to my fears that this hospital is still losing too many lives," she said.
"We need real time audits whereby death and survival data should be processed and made public to ensure a safety net and flag up any units which have had a high death rate to ensure needless life is not being lost.
"My choice hasn't been an easy one to undertake on this day, I'm not here to criticise this hospital lightly, my wishes are for this hospital to correct their failings and regain their trust with the public."
'Among the best'
The University Hospitals Bristol NHS Trust responded saying it had had remained in communication with families and was seeking to address their concerns "to the best of its ability".
Chief executive Robert Woolley said: "All paediatric cardiac surgery carries with it significant risk and these risks are explained to parents.
"Despite these risks and the complex needs of the children we care for, we have results among the best in England.
"Since 2009, a national review of children's congenital heart services has taken place which rigorously assessed the quality of care in existing centres.
"In July of this year, it was announced that the Bristol children's hospital will be designated as one of seven specialist surgical centres in England."

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Wednesday, 26 December 2012

Landslide and rockfall warning for south-west England


Flooding in  Walton On Trent, South Derbyshire (25/12/12)

Landslide and rockfall warning for south-west England


It is worried about people going for Boxing Day walks, and is advising extra caution near cliff edges.
A rare landslide and rockfall warning has been issued for south-west England by the British Geological Survey (BGS).
The BGS has concerns about the stability of cliff edges and cliff sides because of the quantity and intensity of the recent heavy rain.
Meanwhile, there are weather warnings for rain and flooding in England and icy roads in northern Scotland.
The British Geological Survey (BGS), along with other agencies, feeds information into the Hazard Warning Centre at the Met Office in Exeter.
The South West Coastal Path, which covers most of the Dorset, Devon, Cornwall and Somerset coasts, runs through areas which are potentially at risk.
The Met Office said an area of heavy rain would move across the country during Wednesday. It said that given the continuing saturated state of the ground this may lead to further localised flooding.
There is also a warning of icy roads for the Shetland Isles, the Orkney Isles and north-eastern parts of Scotland.
Icy stretches are expected to form overnight, especially on surfaces where showers have washed off salt treatments. The Met Office said this could lead to difficult driving conditions.

Travel and weather information


    The Environment Agency has 151 flood warnings and 252 flood alerts in place in England and Wales. There are no flood warnings in Scotland.
    Weather forecasters have predicted that wet weather is set to continue until at least Friday, potentially bringing further flooding to parts of the UK.
    The Environment Agency has said many places will stay on flood alert despite a slight easing of weather conditions.
    Met Office figures suggest 2012 is set to be one of the wettest years since records began in 1910.
    Before December, the average rainfall for the year so far was 1,202mm - placing it 13th in the list of wettest years.
    Due to the deluge of rain in the run up to Christmas, forecasters say 2012 is now likely to finish with one of the highest rainfall totals on record.
    The year 2000 remains the UK's wettest year, with an average rainfall of 1,337mm.
    To access more information, from your mobile, visit the BBC 

    Saturday, 8 December 2012

    Police to share North Somerset council offices in Clevedon


    Police to share North Somerset council offices in Clevedon

    CastlewoodThe police station within the Castlewood offices in Clevedon will open for business on 2 January

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    Police in North Somerset are joining forces with the council to share accommodation at two locations to improve services and cut costs.
    In Clevedon the Queens Road police station will shut later this month and re-open at North Somerset Council's HQ on the Tickenham Road.
    In Weston-super-Mare the inquiry office will relocate to the newly-refurbished town hall.
    Both will open for business from 2 January 2013.
    Ch Supt Julian Moss said the force had been looking at ways to improve its services despite financial challenges.
    "This is an opportunity we could not miss," he added.
    Council leader Nigel Ashton said the move made financial and operational sense for both operations.
    The Conservative-led local authority moved into the former Clerical Medical building at Castlewood on the outskirts of the town two years ago.
    Speaking then, the council said the £12.6m purchase would save money as it could shut a number of smaller offices around the county and relocate the staff to its Weston-super-Mare and Clevedon headquarters.

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    Friday, 23 November 2012

    The only one of ten cities to have said ‘yes’ to an elected mayor in May, Bristol


    Bristol will tomorrow head to the polls to vote for the city’s first ever directly elected mayor.
    The only one of ten cities to have said ‘yes’ to an elected mayor in May, Bristol will tomorrow choose its winning candidate.
    1. Ballot box
      Bristol will tomorrow select its first directly elected mayor
    But in spite of the campaigning and the information booklets sent out by the council, many are still unsure of what exactly the mayor will do. Here we explain what the mayor’s role will be, and what he or she will have the power to do:
    The basics
    The directly elected mayor will be the council’s political leader. He or she will replace the current council leader.
    Although the mayor will work with the council and select a cabinet from the council, they are not themselves a councillor. They are instead voted in by their local electorates in a separate ballot.
    The mayor will be elected for a four-year period. Once elected, he or she must appoint a deputy mayor.
    An elected mayor does not replace the Civic Mayor (lord mayor), whose role is strictly ceremonial and non-political. The lord mayor is typically selected by their fellow councillors, but in Bristol the political parties take it in turns to nominate an individual.
    The lord mayor has no power whatsoever; they simply promote all the good things about the city, and attend events. Conversely, elected mayors have the power to make significant decisions.
    Powers
    The elected mayor will have a variety of new powers devolved to them under the Localism Act 2011, which allows for the delegation of “local public functions” to “permitted authorities”. The Act enables ministers to devolve powers to councils without the need for further legislation.
    The Government is taking a bespoke city-by-city approach to the decentralisation of powers, rather than trying to impose a 'one size fits all' approach. However, it has said cities with an elected mayor will “automatically meet the requirement for strong and accountable leadership necessary for taking on new powers and funding streams”.
    The elected mayor will oversee the delivery of council services, and the organisation's strategic direction and policy development. They will not, however, have any extra formal legal powers.
    The elected mayor will:
    - Set the Budget and formulate significant policy framework plans. The amendment or rejection of these proposals requires a two-thirds majority of the council
    - Decide on the size of the cabinet, appoint cabinet members and decide how, and to what extent, executive functions might be delegated. A cabinet of between two and nine councillors will be appointed, and one will be chosen to be deputy mayor
    - Hold the police and crime commissioner (PCC) to account for police performance in the city
    - Enjoy what the Government calls informal or ‘soft’ powers. A paper from the Institute for Local Government described these as “a mayor’s visibility, ability to convene organisations outside of his/her direct remit and ability to broker deals between these organisations”
    - Come to Whitehall with his or her own personal mandate, and demand more powers over areas such as housing and economic development
    A Department for Communities and Local Government (DCLG) paper explains “city leaders, alongside the area's local enterprise partnership, can make the case for being given new powers to promote economic growth and set their own distinctive policies.
    “This amendment opens the door to greater local control over investment to drive growth, for example for housing and planning, economic development, or pooling resources and effort across functioning economic areas”
    - Control tax increment finance schemes and co-chair the Local Enterprise Partnership
    - Oversee work programmes and commission welfare services
    - Chair the Integrated Transport Authority, overseeing 10 year regional funding allocation
    - Appoint a nominee to the health and well-being board. The mayor will be empowered to insist on joint approaches locally to public health challenges
    Leadership
    The elected mayor will act as the council’s spokesperson, providing political leadership, appointing and dismissing a cabinet and deputy, and representing the council on outside bodies.
    The mandate of a mayor - after all, they’ve been directly elected – arguably places him or her in a stronger position to negotiate than the indirect mandate of a council leader.
    The mayor will in theory be able to use their legitimacy to set a decisive strategic vision for the area and drive it forward.
    Accountability
    Power has changed hands many times in the past decade in Bristol City Council. The council holds partial elections in three out of every four years, and we’ve had six council leaders in 10 years, making it harder for the people of Bristol to hold members to account.
    An elected mayor will act as a focal point, enabling Bristolians to channel their dislike for policies they oppose, and praise for those they approve of. An Institute for Government poll found just eight per cent of respondents could correctly name their local council leader in non-mayoral areas – but how many Londoners wouldn’t recognise Boris Johnson?
    With a highly visible leader at the helm, the people of Bristol should know who is responsible and accountable.
    And should the mayor be seen to be too close to any one group or interest, voters can remove them at the next election.

    Sunday, 4 November 2012

    westof mengele: winter solstice at lunar eclipse

    westof mengele: winter solstice at lunar eclipse

    westof mengele: winter solstice at lunar eclipse

    westof mengele: winter solstice at lunar eclipse

    Flood warnings after snowfall in west of England


    Flood warnings after snowfall in west of England

    Cars in snow in BathAbout 3in (7.5cm) of snow was reported to have fallen in Bath

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    Flood warnings have been issued after three inches of snow fell across parts of the West Country and southern England, causing disruption to transport.
    The snowfall happened early on Sunday and affected parts of Wiltshire, Somerset, North Dorset and Devon.
    Flood warnings were put in place as the snow began to melt away, with one bridge in danger of collapse.
    A BBC weather forecaster said brighter weather was expected on Monday.
    Areas including Bath, Frome and Midsomer Norton and Radstock in the Mendips were affected by snow, with up to 6in (15cm) reported in places.
    'Different world'
    Wiltshire Police said several vehicles became stuck in snow near Bradford-on-Avon.
    Bath and North East Somerset (Banes) Council said it had been caught unaware because no snow was forecast.
    Steph Clegg from Bruton in Somerset, who was trying to drive to Cardiff on Sunday morning, said: "We set off and there was sleet. When we got to Shepton Mallet it got much heavier.
    "Vans were having to pull over and people were turning around and skidding everywhere. It was like a completely different world."
    Trains affected
    Several roads in the region have been affected by flooding.
    The A357 through Templecombe in Somerset has been closed in both directions because of concerns a bridge wall could collapse, Avon and Somerset Police said.
    Roads have also been flooded in Malmesbury and Tidworth in Wiltshire.
    The Environment Agency issued flood warnings for several rivers in the area, including the Tetbury Avon at Malmesbury and the River Chew near Keynsham.
    Earlier, trains between Swindon and Gloucester had to be replaced by buses because of flooding near Kemble, but First Great Western said the line had now been reopened.
    Several bus services in the Bath and Wells areas which were cancelled because of snow, were now getting back to normal a spokesman for First Bristol said.
    Light snow was also reported in parts of Gloucestershire and on the hilltops of Dartmoor above Okehampton in Devon.
    BBC weather forecaster Matt Taylor said heavy rain across much of southern, central and eastern England had "turned to snow on the western flank as it engaged cold air".

    Britain's oldest man marks 110th birthday


    Britain's oldest man marks 110th birthday

    Reg Dean 2012Reg Dean said he felt "a year older" than 109

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    Britain's oldest man is celebrating his 110th birthday.
    A public concert was held on Saturday night for former church minister Reg Dean, from Wirksworth, Derbyshire, although he was unable to attend.
    The Dalesmen Male Voice Choir, which he set up, will sing for him later.
    Mr Dean, who was born in Tunstall, Staffordshire, on 4 November 1902, says the secret of his longevity is being lazy, but his family says it may be down to a potion he drank in India.
    Having been unwell, Mr Dean was presented with his cake in bed.
    Asked how he felt, he said: "A year older than when I was 109! It has been a long year but I feel much better now.
    Reg DeanMr Dean served as an army chaplain during World War II
    "I can't say enough (about the birthday celebrations), it's all very kind and I did not expect it and of course I shall have another one when I am 130."
    Mr Dean, who has lived in Derbyshire since 1947, has lived through two world wars and 24 British prime ministers.
    Indian elixir
    Stationed in Burma as an army chaplain during World War II, Mr Dean continued to work as a minister until his retirement at the age of 80.
    He also spent 10 years working as a teacher and has been married three times.
    His son, Christopher said the family had its own theory about his long life.
    "When he was out in India, just before World War I, he was given an elixir by a local there.
    "He did a favour for one of the locals and this guy said, 'drink this and you'll live til at least 100'.
    "And he said being naive 'I just drank it' - this muddy mixture and here he is now - no one can argue with that now."
    Mr Dean became Britain's oldest man after the death of 110-year-old Stanley Lucas, from Cornwall, in June 2010.
    The current world record holder is 115-year-old Jiroemon Kimura from Japan.

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    Wednesday, 3 October 2012

    Bloodhound


    Bloodhound land speed rocket test to roar over Newquay


    The most powerful rocket produced in the UK for some 20 years is due to be ignited in Cornwall later.
    It is being tested by the British Bloodhound team, which intends to use the booster in a car capable of running at more than 1,000mph (1,610km/h).
    This feat would also smash the current world land speed record of 763mph.
    The rocket will be bolted to the ground in Newquay so that it cannot move, but the firing should make a spectacular noise along the north Cornwall coast.
    It is being conducted at the Aerohub, Newquay Cornwall Airport, inside a shelter previously used to house Tornado fighter bombers.
    The Health and Safety Executive will be on hand to ensure everything runs smoothly.
    Rocket chamberThe 18-inch rocket must go through a series of performance and safety tests
    Invited guests will watch the 10-second burn from inside another shelter via a video link.
    Bloodhound is essentially the same team that claimed the existing land speed record for Britain in 1997. It includes the driver, RAF Pilot Andy Green, project director Richard Noble and chief aero engineer Ron Ayres.
    But whereas their previous vehicle, known as Thrust SSC, used two jet engines to break the sound barrier, the new car, to be called Bloodhound SSC, will incorporate a jet engine and a rocket.
    The jet is the well-established EJ200 power unit used in the Eurofighter-Typhoon, but the rocket is bespoke and must be put through a test programme to prove its performance and to certify it is safe for use in a manned machine.
    Wednesday's firing is the first of 15 planned to take place over the next year or so.
    Developed by Daniel Jubb of Falcon Project Ltd in Manchester, the rocket is what is termed a hybrid. That is, it burns a combination of a solid fuel (hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene, or HTPB) and a liquid oxidiser (high-test peroxide, or HTP) to provide thrust.
    Hybrids are not as simple to operate as all-solid motors, but they have the advantage of all-liquid rockets in that by closing valves they can be shut down rapidly - critically important if Andy Green experiences problems on his high speed runs.
    Rocket rigThe rocket test rig is enclosed in a shelter built to protect Tornado aircraft from attack
    Getting the fuel grain to burn smoothly and evenly is the big challenge for Mr Jubb and his colleagues. Hybrids are prone to disrupting oscillations. The team will be poring over the data to assess the 18in by 12ft (45cm by 3.6m) chamber's burn characteristics.
    "We should get a pretty good indication as to whether or not it was smooth just by looking at the video feed," Mr Jubb told BBC News. "And if we've got a significant combustion instability issue, we may even be able to hear it."
    Wednesday's test will see the rocket motor fed HTP at a pressure of 600psi (2.7MPa). This should deliver an average thrust of 12,000-14,000lbf (50-60kN) with a peak somewhat over that. This would be insufficient to get Bloodhound SSC up to 1,000mph, however. For that, the pressure will need to be almost doubled, to produce an average thrust of 25,000lbf, or 111kN, for 20 seconds; and a peak of 27,500lbf (122kN).
    Perhaps the most remarkable aspect of the Bloodhound rocket system's design is its use of a Cosworth Formula 1 engine. This racing technology will have no role in driving the wheels of the car. Rather, its function will be to drive the HTP pump.
    An F1 engine by itself makes a big noise - about 120 decibels. Add in the 180 decibels expected from the hybrid rocket in full voice and there should be quite a roar drifting over Newquay in the coming months.
    Computer animation showing how the hybrid rocket system will work
    If all goes to plan, Bloodhound should be conducting "slow speed" runway tests in the UK in the first half of next year, with an assault on Thrust's land speed record taking place on a specially prepared track in South Africa by the end of 2013. It will be 2014 before the car tries to go beyond 1,000mph.
    "Firing the whole end-to-end rocket system - which is the hybrid rocket with the Formula 1 engine, the pump and the HTP tank - as a unit, for the first time, is really exciting," said Bloodhound driver Andy Green.
    "And by the end of 2012, we will have test-fired the rocket, we will have the car going on to its wheels and we will be turning this into a running vehicle for 2013.
    "We've done good ideas, we've done detailed design - this is now transition to reality. This is actually happening and we are going to have a car next year."
    Bloodhound SSC

    Monday, 1 October 2012

    Badger cull warning


    Badger cull warning posters appear in Gloucestershire

    Anti-badger cull poster on a road signWarning posters have been seen in two villages in Gloucestershire

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    Warning posters highlighting badger culling have appeared in parts of Gloucestershire.
    The posters, which indicate "firing in this area", have been put up on road signs in Chaceley and Forthampton villages.
    A phone number for Natural England is also on the posters, but a spokesman said it was not responsible and it did not endorse the message.
    It is not yet known who is responsible for putting the posters up.
    The National Farmers' Union (NFU) has slammed the posters as "wholly irresponsible" and said that members of the public should not be concerned.
    'No reason for concern'
    Ian Johnson, from the NFU, said: "Whoever is responsible can't be interested in animal welfare - if they were they would be doing something about the disease which is common to both wildlife and farm animals.
    "The public going about their legitimate business have no reason to be concerned any more than they would about the culling of other species which goes on routinely."
    Natural England issued the first licence to shoot badgers to a Gloucestershire farmer on 17 September.
    The cull, in west Gloucestershire and west Somerset, is to take place in an attempt to reduce cattle TB in the areas.
    A Natural England spokesperson confirmed it was not responsible for the posters and did not endorse the message on them.
    They said "badger control is not yet authorised to begin", but when it does public safety would be a priority.
    Gloucestershire Police said it was aware of public concern about the use of the weapons for the cull.
    "[But] they are in the hands of people experienced in their use," a spokeswoman said.
    "Therefore from a risk perspective, there is no reason to believe that there is or will be any greater risk to the public at large than at any other time."